Numbers are part and parcel of every language. The language becomes paralyzed when you draw out the numbers from it.
Numbers do not only help us to standardize the quantity of anything but also make the language more digestible.
In this article, we will discuss the importance, use, and cultural Importance of the word “Fourteen” in different languages and cultures across the world.
Table of Contents
English Origin Of The Word “Fourteen”
The word Fourteen in the English language is composed of two words. The first one is “feowertyne” and the rest one is “tene”.
Here the word “feowertyne” means Four and “tene” means ten. Hence collectively they are called Fourteen.
Unique Feature of the English Word
The word Fourteen has a unique feature of its suffix. As you know the word Fourteen consists of two words. A word “Four” and a suffix “teen”.
Similarly, the other 7 words of this decade series also have “teen” as their suffix, like Eighteen and Nineteen.
1) Fourteen in the Spanish Language
The word “Fourteen” is only used in the English language. Other languages have their own words for fourteen.
Like in Spanish, we use the word “catorce” for fourteen. It is a Latin word and has its own origin and history.
Cultural Importance
You will be amazed that the word Fourteen has more Importance in Spanish culture than in English.
Here the word Fourteen is used for a journey of a person from his childhood to adulthood. To celebrate this journey the Spanish people use the term “quinceañera”
2) Fourteen in the French Language
French people use the word “quatorze” for fourteen and it has a Latin origin. It originated from the Latin word “quattuordecim”.
Linguistics Impact
The French language has been affected by Latin and Romance greatly. You can see the effect of these things in the word “Fourteen” also.
3) Fourteen in the German Language
The word Fourteen in the German language consists of two words like in English. The word “vier” means Four and “zehn” means ten. Hence combine together to form “vierzehn” which is termed as Fourteen.
Cultural and Historical Background
The German language has rich cultural and historical values. The word “Fourteen” in this language evolves over time with the evolution of language.
4) Italian Term For Fourteen
The word “quattordici” has been used for the word Fourteen in the Italian language.
This word has the same translation as the word Fourteen has in French and Spanish language. It is derived from the Latin word “quattuordecim.”
Italian Counting
As with the English language, the Italian language has also followed the rule of Suffixes in its counting. The same formula applies to the word “quattuordecim” used for Fourteen.
Mandarin Word For Fourteen
Mandarin, a Chinese language is a simple and easy to digest language than others. Here the word “shísì” has been used for the number Fourteen.
5) Numerical System of Chinese Language
The Chinese language has some kind of unique counting system which is termed the “Ten Thousand Unit System.”
Therefore the word Fourteen has been greatly impacted by this unit system.
6) Russian Translation of Fourteen
Russian is a little bit tough language. The word “четырнадцать” is used for Fourteen. This is pronounced as (chetyrnadtsat’) and has German derivations.
Counting in Russian
There is unmatched pattern and values in the Russian numerical system. The shadow of this uniqueness can be seen in the word Fourteen.
7) Fourteen in Arabic Translation
The Arabic translation of Fourteen in ﻋﺷر “أرﺑﻌﺔ”. This is simply pronounced as (arbaʿatan ʿashar). The Arabic language has a vast cultural and historical background.
Cultural Links
There is a rich use of numbers in the Arabic culture and daily life matters. Number 14 has also a great impact on the numerical values of Arabs.
8) Japanese Term for Fourteen
The Japanese language has the word “十四” for indicating the word Fourteen. This sounds (jūshi). The Japanese language is a mixture of Chinese and native Japanese languages.
Japanese Numerical Systems
Because the Japanese language grew under the impact of Chinese and native Japanese language, therefore, you can t
see this impact in the number Fourteen.
9) Word Fourteen in the Hindi Language
Hindi and Urdu almost have similar ways of pronouncing but different ways of writing. The word “चौदह” is written for the word Fourteen and it pronounces as “chaudah”. Hindi I will say is an
Indo-Aryan language has its own complete setup.
Numerical System in Hindi
The whole counting in Hindi is somehow similar to Urdu in pronouncing but different from English in writing and pronouncing both.
10) Fourteen in Portuguese
“Catorze” is the word that is used for Fourteen in the Portuguese language. It is derived from the Latin word “catorce” which is Spanish.
Historical Background
In Portuguese, the language has been affected by colonial history. Due to this the Word “Fourteen” has connected with colonial history and language.
11) The word “Fourteen” in the Swedish Language
Like other languages, Swedish also has an enormous range of variety in their linguistics. Here the word “fjorton” has been used for Fourteen.
Influence of Culture
The old culture of Sweden has had a great impact on the Swedish language. So the word Fourteen has impacted underneath.
Their numbers and language have developed under the influence of their cultural values.
12) Korean Word For Fourteen
The Korean numerical pattern is not too complicated. It is straightforward and simple. The word “열네” has been used for the number 14 which is actually “yeolne.”
Korean Numerical System
The Korean numerical system is derived from Korean and Chinese linguistics. Here the word Fourteen is also shaped by the impact of these two linguistics.
FAQs
Do the numbers have a universal understanding?
Yes, numbers have a universal understanding in almost every language and culture. The origin and word for that specific number can vary from language to language.
Do Languages have unique Number patterns?
Yes, some languages have unique patterns for numbers. Because changes occur in the language over time and some historical incidents impact the patterns. But the meanings remain the same.
What is the counting pattern of different languages after fourteen?
The counting after fourteen in different languages varies according to the history and origin of that language. Sometimes evolution in the language also impacts the number and their way of pronouncing.
Conclusion
Numbers play a vital role in the completion of a language. Languages and their origins vary from culture to culture and hence the numbers.
The Number “Fourteen” also has its own origin and cultural Importance in every famous language.
One should learn the counting of different languages so he can deal with any foreign matter without any confusion.